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Disorders practice questions

32 questions from the nail technology theory practice test.

Disorders practice test

10 questions, graded as you go, with the reason for every answer. No sign-up.

What this covers

Sample questions

What are Beau's lines?

  1. Dark bands running from the base to the free edge
  2. Depressions running across the width of the plate
  3. Ridges running the length of the nail plate
  4. White spots scattered over the nail plate
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B. Depressions running across the width of the plate

Beau's lines are horizontal grooves that form when illness or injury briefly slows the matrix. Lengthwise ridges are a different and usually harmless finding.

Reference: Nail technology theory: nail disorders and diseases

Which term describes a nail that grows into the surrounding living tissue?

  1. Onychophagy
  2. Onychomadesis
  3. Onychocryptosis
  4. Onychauxis
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C. Onychocryptosis

Onychocryptosis is an ingrown nail, seen most often on the big toe. Onychauxis is an abnormally thickened plate, not one that cuts into the skin.

Reference: Nail technology theory: nail disorders and diseases

A client's nails are brittle and split, with a series of lengthwise ridges. What is this condition called?

  1. Onychia
  2. Onycholysis
  3. Onychogryphosis
  4. Onychorrhexis
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D. Onychorrhexis

Onychorrhexis is split or brittle nails with lengthwise ridging, often linked to injury, harsh chemicals or overfiling. Onycholysis is separation of the plate from the bed, not splitting.

Reference: Nail technology theory: nail disorders and diseases

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