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Chemistry practice questions

31 questions from the nail technology theory practice test.

Chemistry practice test

10 questions, graded as you go, with the reason for every answer. No sign-up.

What this covers

Sample questions

Which initiator is blended into polymer powder to start the reaction with monomer liquid?

  1. Benzoyl peroxide
  2. Nitrocellulose
  3. Sodium hydroxide
  4. Ethyl acetate
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A. Benzoyl peroxide

Benzoyl peroxide in the powder breaks apart to supply the energy that starts the chain reaction. Nitrocellulose is the film former in nail polish and plays no part in this reaction.

Reference: Nail technology theory: monomer liquid and polymer powder chemistry

Which monomer is the main ingredient in most professional monomer liquids today?

  1. Cyanoacrylate
  2. Methyl methacrylate (MMA)
  3. Ethyl methacrylate (EMA)
  4. Methacrylic acid
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C. Ethyl methacrylate (EMA)

Ethyl methacrylate is the standard monomer in professional liquid-and-powder systems. MMA monomer liquid is prohibited by many state boards, and methacrylic acid is the active ingredient in acid-based primer.

Reference: Nail technology theory: monomer liquid and polymer powder chemistry

Why are inhibitors added to monomer liquid?

  1. To keep it from hardening in the bottle
  2. To make it harden faster on the nail
  3. To give the enhancement more shine
  4. To help the product stick to the nail plate
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A. To keep it from hardening in the bottle

Inhibitors prevent premature polymerization so the liquid stays usable during storage. Speeding the reaction on the nail is the job of the catalyst and initiator.

Reference: Nail technology theory: monomer liquid and polymer powder chemistry

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